thừa lương
Definition
- Verb (archaic):
- To take the cool air / to enjoy the cool: An antiquated literary term meaning to relax or rest in a cool place to escape the heat, essentially to cool off or take a summer retreat.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Vua thường đến hành cung ở vùng núi để thừa lương. (The king often went to the mountain palace to take the cool air.)
- "Mượn điều trúc viện thừa lương." (Using the excuse of the bamboo garden to enjoy the cool.)
Advanced Usage
- This term is primarily found in classical Vietnamese poetry and historical texts. In modern contexts, the phrase "đi nghỉ mát" (to go on a summer holiday) or "hóng mát" (to enjoy the breeze) is used instead.
Variants and Related Words
- Nghỉ mát (v): to take a summer holiday, to vacation in a cool climate.
- Gia đình tôi đi Đà Lạt nghỉ mát. (My family went to Da Lat for a summer holiday.)
Synonyms
- To cool off: to become cool or to relax in a cool place.
- To take a summer retreat: to go to a cooler location during hot weather.
Notes on Usage
- "Thừa lương" is an obsolete term and is not used in contemporary spoken or written Vietnamese. It should be recognized as a historical or literary word.